Test Cricket

Test cricket is that the longest sort of the game of cricket and is taken into account its highest commonplace. take a look at matches square measure vie between national representative groups with "Test status", as determined by the International Cricket Council (ICC). the 2 groups of eleven players play a four-innings match, which can last up to 5 days (or longer in some historical cases). it's typically thought-about the foremost complete examination of teams' taking part in ability and endurance.[1][2][3] The origin of the name take a look at stems from the long, laborious match being a "test" of the relative strength of the 2 sides.[4]

The first formally recognised match game began on fifteen March 1877, between European nation and Australia at the Melbourne Cricket Ground (MCG), wherever Australia won by forty five runs.[5] A match game to celebrate a hundred years of take a look at cricket was control in Melbourne from twelve to seventeen March 1977, during which Australia beat European nation by forty five runs—the same margin as that 1st take a look at.[6]

In Oct 2012, the International Cricket Council recast the taking part in conditions for take a look at matches, allowing day/night take a look at matches.[7] the primary day/night game passed between Australia and New Zealand at the Adelaide Oval, Adelaide on twenty seven Nov 2015.